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Poultry and healthy life
Chicken, turkey and other poultry are healthier than read
meat in terms of saturated fat content, there are
significant differences according to which bird is chosen, which
part is eaten and how it is prepared
and cooked. Lean chicken
and turkey are ideal protein sources, like skinned turkey breast
has 8% fat, while skinned chicken breast contains 21% fat.
The calorie and fat content of turkey and chicken is much higher when the dark meat from the wing and legs and the skin are eaten. You can minimize the saturated fat content of poultry when you grill or roast the meat and remove the skin before serving or eating. The skin have to be removed after cooking because the skin helps to keep the meat moist and does not add significantly to the saturated fat content of the finished dish.
Ready prepared turkey and chicken products such as burgers and sausages may not be much healthier then those made from red meat, particularly if they are breaded and deep fried, they can also contain a lot of additives and water. Burgers better to eat with minced chicken or turkey instead of beef, like that will be much lower in fat and just as delicious.
Poultry includes turkey, chicken, duck, goose, guinea fowl and pigeon as well as game birds such as quail, pheasant and grouse. Some of them are healthier than others , goose for example, is very rich in saturated fat. Duck also is fatty bird, however, once all the skin and fat are removed (which should be done before cooking), the meat has about the same fat content as lamb. The meat of game birds is quite lean.
Which poultry to choose?
All poultry are not created equal, like fat content. White
meat from chicken and turkey has a similar
calorie and saturated
fat content, but goose and duck meat are much more fatty, which
is one of the reasons they are so delicious when roasted.
Ostrich and quail have the lowest content of fat and calories.
All poultry has roughly an equivalent amount of protein in
standard 100g serving.
Many people are the growth promoting hormones and antibiotics given to intensively reared birds to hasten their growth and immunize them against the diseases that come with being raised in close quarters. While poultry farming is closely monitored and controlled by government regulatory bodies, you may prefer to be cautious and buy organic poultry, which is not routinely given antibiotics or hormones. Free range poultry is another option.
| POULTRY (100g) | TOTAL FAT | SATURATED FAT |
| Duck breast (with skin) | 42.7g | 10.7g |
| Goose, roast (no skin) | 22g | 10g |
| Chicken breast (with skin) | 13.8g | 5.9g |
| Turkey roll | 9.0g | 2.7g |
| Pigeon, roast (no skin) | 7.9g | 1.0g |
| Partridge, roast (no skin) | 7.2g | 1.9g |
| Chicken dark meat (no skin) | 2.5g | 0.8g |
| Turkey dark meat (no skin) | 2.5g | 0.8g |
| Turkey breast, roast (no skin) | 1.9g | 0.7g |
| Chicken breast (no skin) | 1.1g | 0.3g |
| Turkey breast (no skin) | 0.8g | 0.3g |
Benefit of poultry
The health benefits of Pastured Poultry begin with the birds.
They have reduced fat and cholesterol because they are adhering
to a regimen that physicians usually recommend to their
patients, i.e., to eat
more greens and fiber, exercise daily and
reduce stress levels. Meats, eggs and poultry from grass fed
animals have a better balance of health-promoting essential
fatty acids, such as omega-3 and omega-6, and have more
vitamin
E and beta carotene. Recent studies indicate that “grass-grown”
meats are the richest source of good fats called CLA (conjugated linoleic acids), which may be linked to reducing the growth of
tumors.
Chicken and turkey are often considered healthy, low-fat
alternatives to beef, but that's not always true. A piece of
dark meat, such as a chicken thigh, with the skin on can carry a
hefty fat load. You have to make the right poultry choices to
really save on fat. Your best bet? Skinless white-meat chicken
or turkey. It's lowest in fat and calories. Removing the skin
before eating poultry saves fat and calories. But you quickly
lose your low-fat advantage if you deep-fry it, smother it in
fatty sauces or gravies, or cover it with cheese.
If you're trying to cut back on fat, skinless white-meat poultry
offers a great low-fat protein option.
You should be aware, however, that chicken and turkey contain
about the same amount of cholesterol per serving as beef.
Poultry is a generous source of some B vitamins that aren't as
plentiful in beef, but it is only a fair source of iron.
Ground turkey is also available, but often it's higher in fat
than you might think because it may also contain ground turkey
skin. For a truly low-fat ground turkey, look for "ground turkey
breast."
Standard advice has long been to remove the skin of chicken or turkey before you cook it to save fat and calories. But it turns out that fat and calories are about the same whether the skin is removed before or after cooking. Since skinless poultry tends to dry out during cooking, keep the skin on while cooking to hold in moisture and flavor. Just remember to remove the skin and any fat left behind before eating.
Food Additives and healthy life
Sweeteners
In addition to adding sweetness, sugar's distinctive
properties enable it to play an important role in food
preservation. Have many sweeteners like calorie-free and
sugar alcohols (polyols) are used by food manufactures in their
products.
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Vegetables and healthy life
Best vegetables
Vegetables are an good source of potassium and fibre, which plays
important role in the diet, like they reduced incidence of
cardiovascular disease in those countries where a high fibre diet is
the norm. Fibre help to keep the intestinal tract in good working
order and may help reduce the risk of colon cancer.
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